Also known as vulvovaginal candidiasis, a yeast infection of the vagina and vulva can be very discomforting and sometimes hard to get rid of. It can also be a recurring infection, so it will likely be necessary to take steps towards its prevention. Certain conditions can increase your risk of getting a vaginal yeast infection, and pregnancy is often implied as one of them.
But, how likely is it to get yeast infections during pregnancy?
Vaginal Yeast Infections – Causes and Risk Factors
An infection that is a result of fungal overgrowth, vaginal candidiasis is typically caused by Candida albicans, although it can be caused by other strains of candida as well – Candida tropicalis and Candida glabrata. Around 75% of women will experience at least one yeast infection, and up to 45% will experience two or more.
Certain conditions can leave you more susceptible to this infection. These conditions include:
- Diabetes;
- Certain immunodeficiency disorders like HIV;
- Prolonged use of antibiotics and birth control pills;
Yeast Infections During Pregnancy
It’s not uncommon for women to have candida present in their vaginal culture even in a healthy environment. However, research shows that pregnancy can increase the amount of candida. While around 20% of women have candida in their vagina, this number goes up to 30% during pregnancy. This is most likely due to hormone imbalance.
Since it’s possible to transfer the candida to the baby during the delivery, treating the infection in time is crucial.
Final Word
Because of hormonal imbalances, yeast infections during pregnancy are even more likely. If you notice pain and soreness in the vagina, a rash, and a white discharge contact your doctor so you can exclude the possibility of a yeast infection or get proper treatment if needed.
